Terminating Offer
- Offer could be revoked by:
- words, writing, acts, death, destruction
- Communication of revocation
- Could be expressed or implied
- Firm offer
- If you want a firm offer, pay for it (show detriment) to have offer held open.
- Set amount of time to decide without a firm offer could result in person selling product within the set time to decide.
- If you want a firm offer, pay for it (show detriment) to have offer held open.
- Unilateral contract
- A contract that is created with an offer asking for a performance.
- Only one enforceable promise
- Can only be accepted by performance
- Offeree must be aware of the offer when performance takes place
- Ex. Whoever eats all this food will get free meals for a week.
- Reward offer must be accepted by an offeree who knows of the offer.
- If someone has begun performance, offer must remain open.
- Offer could be terminated once that person who began performance.
- Rejecting Offer
- Ends the offer
- Counter Offer
- Also terminates the offer
- Counter offer eliminates the offer because it is a new offer
- Ex. Elizabeth offers to sell Lana a pig for $100. Lana says, well, how about $80? The $80 is the new offer, and it is now Elizabeth’s right to accept or reject Lana’s offer. The original $100 offer is no longer valid once Lana offered $80.
Mirror Image Rule
- Offer and acceptance must be mirrors/the same as each other
- Ex. Cannot be: Elizabeth offers to sell pig for $100, and Lana says okay, $80. *Must be original offer.
- Last Shot Rule
- Offeree accepts a counter-offer implicitly by lack of objection
- Only occurs if performance
- Offer and acceptance don’t match, but parties perform
- Ex. Lana says okay, $80, and Elizabeth gives the pig.